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APRA Implements Cap on High Debt-to-Income Home Loans

Understanding the New Measures to Safeguard Australia's Housing Market

APRA Implements Cap on High Debt-to-Income Home Loans?w=400

The information on this website is general in nature and does not take into account your objectives, financial situation, or needs. Consider seeking personal advice from a licensed adviser before acting on any information.

The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) has announced a significant policy change aimed at mitigating risks in the housing market.
Effective February 2026, APRA will impose a cap on high debt-to-income (DTI) home loans, limiting such loans to 20% of new home lending.
This measure applies to both owner-occupiers and investors, with an exemption for new housing developments.

Currently, approximately 6% of new loans exceed the six times income threshold, with nearly half of all new loans falling between four to six times the borrower's income. APRA Chair John Lonsdale emphasised the proactive nature of this approach, stating that introducing limits now will help mitigate risks stemming from high-risk lending and be less disruptive than waiting.

The Australian banking sector's substantial exposure to residential mortgages makes it particularly vulnerable to housing-related shocks. This policy marks APRA's first loan regulation change since 2017 and aligns with similar actions taken in countries like New Zealand and Canada.

Recent interest rate cuts and government incentives for first-home buyers have contributed to record property prices and an 18% surge in investor loans last quarter. Market expectations now lean toward a potential rate hike by the Reserve Bank of Australia, currently holding at 3.6%. The Australian Banking Association supports the policy, praising the exemption that supports housing supply.

For Australians considering home loans, it's crucial to understand how these changes might affect borrowing capacity and loan approval processes. Prospective borrowers should assess their financial situations carefully and consider seeking professional advice to navigate the evolving lending landscape.

Published:Friday, 12th Dec 2025
Source: Paige Estritori

Please Note: If this information affects you, seek advice from a licensed professional.

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Annual Percentage Rate (APR):
The annual rate charged for borrowing or earned through an investment, expressed as a percentage.